Paarturnier - Gruppe B - Leverkusen - 06.08.2015

1
Nord / -

♠	B84
♥	AD832
♦	874
♣	A3

♠	D95
♥	1094
♦	AB63
♣	K42

	N
	1

♠	32
♥	B6
♦	D1052
♣	B10865

S 4♥ +1

S 4♠ +1

♠	AK1076
♥	K75
♦	K9
♣	D97

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	4	4	2
S	–	–	5	5	3
O	1	1	–	–	–
W	1	1	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
2,0	12	N 3♥ +1	♦2	170		1	8,0
5,0	8	N 4♥ =	♥B	420		5	5,0
5,0	7	S 4♠ =	♥10	420		10	5,0
0,0	4	S 4♠ -1	♥10		50	3	10,0
9,0	6	S 4♠ +1	♦A	450		2	1,0
9,0	9	S 4♠ +1	♥9	450		11	1,0

2
Ost / NS

♠	42
♥	AB8
♦	K7
♣	KDB1065

♠	KD1053
♥	75
♦	54
♣	A943


	2	O

♠	98
♥	KD109632
♦	D82
♣	8

O/W 5♥ X -3

♠	AB76
♥	4
♦	AB10963
♣	72

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	5	4	–	1	3
S	5	4	–	1	3
O	–	–	2	–	–
W	–	–	2	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
5,0	12	O 4♥ -1	♣2	50		1	5,0
2,0	8	N 5♣ -1	♥K		100	5	8,0
8,0	7	O 3♥ -3	♣7	150		10	2,0
10,0	4	N 3SA +2	♥K	660		3	0,0
0,0	6	O 3♥ =	♣7		140	2	10,0
5,0	9	O 3♥ -1	♦B	50		11	5,0

3
Süd / OW

♠	6532
♥	AB10
♦	106
♣	B862

♠	7
♥	97653
♦	KB53
♣	A103


	3
	S

♠	A1098
♥	84
♦	AD742
♣	K7

O 4♥ =

♠	KDB4
♥	KD2
♦	98
♣	D954

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	1	5	4	–	2
W	1	5	3	–	2

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
8,0	12	N 2♠ -2	♥8		100	1	2,0
8,0	8	N 3♠ -2	♥8		100	5	2,0
0,0	7	N 3♠ X -3	♥8		500	10	10,0
8,0	4	S 1SA -2	♥5		100	3	2,0
2,0	6	N 3♠ -3	♦A		150	2	8,0
4,0	9	O 4♦ =	♠K		130	11	6,0

4
West / alle

♠	K86
♥	B1084
♦	876
♣	432

♠	1052
♥	76
♦	AD1095
♣	KD6


W	4

♠	DB43
♥	AD
♦	K32
♣	A1098

O/W 3SA +1

♠	A97
♥	K9532
♦	B4
♣	B75

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	5	5	1	4	4
W	4	5	1	4	4

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
3,0	12	O 3SA +2	♥3		660	2	7,0
3,0	9	O 3SA +2	♥3		660	6	7,0
8,0	10	W 3SA +1	♥4		630	8	2,0
10,0	5	N 1SA +4	♥3	210		4	0,0
3,0	7	O 3SA +2	♥3		660	3	7,0
3,0	11	W 3SA +2	♥3		660	1	7,0

5
Nord / NS

♠	K10
♥	D942
♦	KD986
♣	B10

♠	DB2
♥	KB853
♦	7532
♣	D

	N
	5

♠	A876543
♥
♦	B4
♣	K962

O/W 3♠ =

♠	9
♥	A1076
♦	A10
♣	A87543

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	3	3	–	2
S	3	3	3	–	–
O	–	–	–	3	–
W	–	–	–	3	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
0,0	12	O 4♠ =	♣A		420	2	10,0
4,0	9	O 4♠ -1	♣A	50		6	6,0
8,0	10	O 4♠ X -1	♦A	100		8	2,0
2,0	5	N 4♥ X -1	♠A		200	4	8,0
8,0	7	O 4♠ -2	♦A	100		3	2,0
8,0	11	O 4♥ -2	♣A	100		1	2,0

6
Ost / OW

♠	B52
♥	AK872
♦	A97
♣	75

♠	K10973
♥	DB93
♦	B105
♣	8


	6	O

♠	A4
♥	65
♦	K8
♣	AKDB1042

O/W 3SA +1

♠	D86
♥	104
♦	D6432
♣	963

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	4	–	1	2	4
W	4	–	1	2	4

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
0,0	12	W 3SA +1	♥A		630	2	10,0
3,0	9	O 3♣ +1	♥10		130	6	7,0
10,0	10	O 5♣ X -1	♥10	200		8	0,0
7,0	5	O 5♣ -1	♥10	100		4	3,0
7,0	7	O 5♣ -1	♥10	100		3	3,0
3,0	11	O 3♣ +1	♥10		130	1	7,0

7
Süd / alle

♠	KB
♥	A963
♦	AD53
♣	1063

♠	10872
♥	10
♦	107642
♣	B94


	7
	S

♠	AD643
♥	KD82
♦	8
♣	KD8

O/W 4♠ =

♠	95
♥	B754
♦	KB9
♣	A752

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	1	–	2	–	1
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	–	1	–	4	–
W	–	1	–	4	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
4,0	11	O 2♠ +1	♦B		140	2	6,0
10,0	12	N 2♥ +1	♦8	140		3	0,0
7,0	1	N 2♥ -1	♣K		100	7	3,0
2,0	10	S 2♥ -2	♠10		200	9	8,0
0,0	6	O 4♠ =	♥B		620	5	10,0
7,0	8	N 2♥ -1	♦8		100	4	3,0

8
West / -

♠	754
♥	A62
♦	95
♣	D8642

♠	AB63
♥	KD8
♦	10874
♣	A5


W	8

♠	KD9
♥	B54
♦	A62
♣	10973

O/W 1♠ +2

♠	1082
♥	10973
♦	KDB3
♣	KB

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	2	2	2	3	2
W	2	2	2	3	2

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
5,0	11	O 1SA +2	♦K		150	2	5,0
5,0	12	O 1SA +2	♥7		150	3	5,0
5,0	1	O 1SA +2	♥10		150	7	5,0
5,0	10	O 1SA +2	♦K		150	9	5,0
5,0	6	O 1SA +2	♦K		150	5	5,0
5,0	8	W 1SA +2	♣5		150	4	5,0

9
Nord / OW

♠	AD
♥	ADB
♦	KB106
♣	K854

♠	B65
♥	1076432
♦	A3
♣	72

	N
	9

♠	8743
♥	K8
♦	D82
♣	A1096

N/S 3SA =

♠	K1092
♥	95
♦	9754
♣	DB3

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	3	–	2	3
S	3	3	–	2	3
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
1,0	11	N 3SA -1	♠8		50	2	9,0
6,0	12	N 3SA =	♣6	400		3	4,0
10,0	1	N 3SA +1	♣6	430		7	0,0
6,0	10	N 3SA =	♣6	400		9	4,0
1,0	6	N 3SA -1	♠8		50	5	9,0
6,0	8	N 3SA =	♣6	400		4	4,0

10
Ost / alle

♠	AD1063
♥	52
♦	KD4
♣	AD8

♠	72
♥	B9764
♦	873
♣	B106


	10	O

♠	K94
♥	KD3
♦	10965
♣	532

N/S 4♠ +1

♠	B85
♥	A108
♦	AB2
♣	K974

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	5	4	2	5	4
S	5	4	2	5	4
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
3,0	9	S 3SA =	♥6	600		5	7,0
3,0	3	S 3SA =	♥6	600		11	7,0
6,0	12	S 3SA +1	♥8	630		4	4,0
9,0	2	N 4♠ +1	♥K	650		8	1,0
0,0	1	S 3SA -1	♥6		100	10	10,0
9,0	7	N 5♠ =	♦10	650		6	1,0

11
Süd / -

♠	D764
♥	6432
♦	A
♣	AB102

♠	K95
♥	K
♦	KDB103
♣	6543


	11
	S

♠	B82
♥	D109
♦	8764
♣	KD7

N/S 4♥ =

♠	A103
♥	AB875
♦	952
♣	98

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	1	–	4	3	1
S	1	–	4	3	1
O	–	1	–	–	–
W	–	1	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
7,0	9	W 4♦ -2	♥6	100		5	3,0
3,0	3	S 2♥ -1	♦K		50	11	7,0
3,0	12	S 4♥ -1	♦K		50	4	7,0
7,0	2	W 4♦ X -1	♥6	100		8	3,0
0,0	1	O 1SA +1	♥7		120	10	10,0
10,0	7	S 2♥ =	♦K	110		6	0,0

12
West / NS

♠	6
♥	B542
♦	D932
♣	B1082

♠	DB10985
♥	AK1086
♦
♣	64


W	12

♠	AK3
♥	73
♦	A86
♣	AK753

O/W 7♠ =

♠	742
♥	D9
♦	KB10754
♣	D9

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	1	–	–	–
S	–	1	–	–	–
O	5	–	6	7	6
W	5	–	6	7	6

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
4,0	9	W 5♠ +2	♣B		510	5	6,0
2,0	3	W 6♠ =	♠6		980	11	8,0
7,0	12	W 4♠ +2	♦3		480	4	3,0
0,0	2	W 7♠ =	♣B		1510	8	10,0
7,0	1	W 4♠ +2	♣B		480	10	3,0
10,0	7	W 6♠ -1	♣B	50		6	0,0

13
Nord / alle

♠	B
♥	K742
♦	A64
♣	AB1083

♠	D9876
♥	8
♦	K1075
♣	K72

	N
	13

♠	K1054
♥	D93
♦	B832
♣	D5

O/W 6♠ X -4

♠	A32
♥	AB1065
♦	D9
♣	964

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	4	–	5	–	2
S	4	–	6	–	2
O	–	1	–	2	–
W	–	1	–	2	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
2,0	8	S 3♥ =	♠7	140		7	8,0
7,0	1	S 4♥ =	♠6	620		6	3,0
0,0	11	S 4♥ -1	♠6		100	4	10,0
7,0	12	S 4♥ =	♠6	620		5	3,0
7,0	3	S 4♥ =	♠6	620		9	3,0
7,0	10	S 4♥ =	♠9	620		2	3,0

14
Ost / -

♠	AD1095
♥	9
♦	K982
♣	AKB

♠	732
♥	B53
♦	A103
♣	10754


	14	O

♠	B84
♥	K108
♦	D76
♣	D932

N/S 3SA +2

♠	K6
♥	AD7642
♦	B54
♣	86

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	5	5	5	5
S	3	5	5	5	5
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
8,0	8	N 4♠ +1	♣9	450		7	2,0
0,0	1	S 3♥ +1	♦A	170		6	10,0
4,0	11	N 3SA +1	♣2	430		4	6,0
2,0	12	N 3SA =	♠4	400		5	8,0
8,0	3	N 4♥ +1	♦6	450		9	2,0
8,0	10	S 4♥ +1	♠7	450		2	2,0

15
Süd / NS

♠	6
♥	5
♦	KD96532
♣	D542

♠	DB2
♥	K9732
♦	AB4
♣	K8


	15
	S

♠	K1095
♥	ADB8
♦	10
♣	A1097

O/W 3SA +2

♠	A8743
♥	1064
♦	87
♣	B63

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	1	–	–	–
S	–	1	–	–	–
O	3	–	5	4	5
W	3	–	5	4	5

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
1,0	8	O 4♥ +2	♦K		480	7	9,0
7,0	1	W 4♥ +1	♠6		450	6	3,0
7,0	11	W 4♥ +1	♠6		450	4	3,0
7,0	12	W 4♥ +1	♠6		450	5	3,0
7,0	3	W 4♥ +1	♠6		450	9	3,0
1,0	10	W 4♥ +2	♠6		480	2	9,0

16
West / OW

♠	AK62
♥	104
♦	AD542
♣	86

♠	4
♥	9653
♦	B1097
♣	KD107


W	16

♠	DB9753
♥	D
♦	K63
♣	952

N/S 6♥ =

♠	108
♥	AKB872
♦	8
♣	AB43

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	3	6	1	3
S	3	3	6	1	4
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
1,0	9	S 4♥ -1	♠4		50	8	9,0
6,0	2	N 3SA =	♠D	400		7	4,0
4,0	11	S 3♥ =	♠4	140		5	6,0
9,0	12	S 4♥ =	♠4	420		6	1,0
9,0	4	S 4♥ =	♠4	420		1	1,0
1,0	10	S 4♥ -1	♠4		50	3	9,0

17
Nord / -

♠	AB65
♥	D10652
♦	76
♣	106

♠	KD109
♥	9
♦	DB1082
♣	AD3

	N
	17

♠	82
♥	K84
♦	A954
♣	KB87

N/S 4♥ X -1

♠	743
♥	AB73
♦	K3
♣	9542

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	3	1	1
S	–	–	3	1	1
O	2	4	–	–	–
W	2	4	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
9,0	9	O 3SA -2	♥3	100		8	1,0
9,0	2	W 2SA -2	♥5	100		7	1,0
0,0	11	S 4♥ X -1	♦D		100	5	10,0
2,0	12	O 1SA =	♥3		90	6	8,0
6,0	4	W 5♦ -1	♣10	50		1	4,0
4,0	10	N 3♥ -1	♦A		50	3	6,0

18
Ost / NS

♠	ADB10742
♥
♦	AKD1042
♣

♠	63
♥	DB10872
♦	B96
♣	A8


	18	O

♠	K95
♥	A964
♦	8
♣	DB1062

O/W 7♥ X -4

♠	8
♥	K53
♦	753
♣	K97543

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	1	6	–	6	2
S	1	6	–	6	2
O	–	–	3	–	–
W	–	–	3	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
5,0	9	N 4♠ +2	♣D	680		8	5,0
0,0	2	N 5♦ +1	♥A	620		7	10,0
5,0	11	N 4♠ +2	♣D	680		5	5,0
5,0	12	N 4♠ +2	♥A	680		6	5,0
10,0	4	N 6♠ =	♦8	1430		1	0,0
5,0	10	N 4♠ +2	♦8	680		3	5,0

19
Süd / OW

♠	108
♥	K432
♦	652
♣	10743

♠	B65
♥	ADB107
♦	A9
♣	AD5


	19
	S

♠	AKD2
♥	85
♦	10874
♣	KB2

O/W 4♥ +1

O/W 4♠ +1

♠	9743
♥	96
♦	KDB3
♣	986

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	–	–	–
O	4	4	5	5	4
W	4	4	5	5	4

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
10,0	4	O 3SA =	♦K		600	10	0,0
3,0	1	W 3SA +3	♣7		690	9	7,0
3,0	3	W 3SA +3	♣3		690	8	7,0
3,0	6	W 3SA +3	♣3		690	11	7,0
8,0	12	W 4♥ +2	♠10		680	7	2,0
3,0	5	W 3SA +3	♣3		690	2	7,0

20
West / alle

♠	K109853
♥	75
♦	A3
♣	853

♠	74
♥	D982
♦	D742
♣	DB2


W	20

♠	DB
♥	AB3
♦	B10865
♣	K109

N/S 3SA +1

♠	A62
♥	K1064
♦	K9
♣	A764

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	–	1	4	4
S	3	–	1	4	4
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
4,0	4	N 3♠ +1	♦B	170		10	6,0
10,0	1	N 4♠ =	♦B	620		9	0,0
4,0	3	N 3♠ +1	♦B	170		8	6,0
8,0	6	O 3♦ -2	♠A	200		11	2,0
4,0	12	N 2♠ +2	♦B	170		7	6,0
0,0	5	S 2♠ +1	♥2	140		2	10,0

21
Nord / NS

♠	A10832
♥	D1065
♦	A7
♣	84

♠	6
♥	K87
♦	1086542
♣	B92

	N
	21

♠	KD95
♥	AB94
♦	B9
♣	A107

N 1SA =

♠	B74
♥	32
♦	KD3
♣	KD653

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	1	–	–	1	1
S	1	–	–	1	–
O	–	1	1	–	–
W	–	1	1	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
0,0	4	O 3SA =	♠4		400	10	10,0
8,0	1	O 3SA -2	♣5	100		9	2,0
4,0	3	O 1SA =	♣5		90	8	6,0
6,0	6	W 3♦ -1	♠A	50		11	4,0
10,0	12	O 3SA -3	♠4	150		7	0,0
2,0	5	W 3♦ =	♥5		110	2	8,0

22
Ost / OW

♠	53
♥	AD32
♦	B7543
♣	105

♠	K4
♥	108764
♦	AK
♣	AB96


	22	O

♠	D10862
♥	KB
♦	1082
♣	K83

O/W 2♥ +1

O/W 2♠ +1

♠	AB97
♥	95
♦	D96
♣	D742

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	1	–	–	–
S	–	1	–	–	–
O	3	–	3	3	2
W	3	–	3	3	2

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
9,0	6	W 2SA -1	♦5	100		3	1,0
0,0	10	W 2♥ +3	♣10		200	5	10,0
9,0	2	W 3♥ -1	♦4	100		1	1,0
6,0	4	W 2♠ =	♣10		110	9	4,0
2,0	11	W 2SA +2	♦4		180	7	8,0
4,0	12	W 1SA +1	♦4		120	8	6,0

23
Süd / alle

♠	AKD7
♥	B
♦	AD64
♣	KD75

♠	B43
♥	A975
♦	K873
♣	82


	23
	S

♠	10862
♥	1063
♦	B5
♣	B943

N/S 6♣ =

♠	95
♥	KD842
♦	1092
♣	A106

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	6	5	5	5	5
S	6	5	5	5	5
O	–	–	–	–	–
W	–	–	–	–	–

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
4,0	6	N 3SA +1	♠2	630		3	6,0
0,0	10	S 4♠ -1	♠3		100	5	10,0
7,0	2	S 3SA +2	♣2	660		1	3,0
10,0	4	N 3SA +3	♠2	690		9	0,0
7,0	11	N 3SA +2	♠6	660		7	3,0
2,0	12	N 3SA =	♠6	600		8	8,0

24
West / -

♠
♥	A10653
♦	D75
♣	96542

♠	954
♥	KD7
♦	AK984
♣	K3


W	24

♠	DB73
♥	82
♦	632
♣	AD107

W 3SA =

♠	AK10862
♥	B94
♦	B10
♣	B8

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	–	–
S	–	–	1	–	–
O	1	3	–	1	2
W	2	4	–	1	3

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
5,0	6	W 3SA =	♣6		400	3	5,0
1,0	10	W 3SA +1	♥3		430	5	9,0
9,0	2	W 3SA X -1	♥5	100		1	1,0
9,0	4	W 3SA -2	♣4	100		9	1,0
5,0	11	W 3SA =	♥3		400	7	5,0
1,0	12	W 3SA +1	♥5		430	8	9,0

25
Nord / OW

♠	104
♥	KD652
♦	7542
♣	A3

♠	B973
♥	1074
♦	A96
♣	KDB

	N
	25

♠	D652
♥	AB98
♦	K3
♣	964

N/S 3♦ X -1

♠	AK8
♥	3
♦	DB108
♣	108752

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	1	2	–	–	–
S	1	2	–	–	–
O	–	–	–	2	1
W	–	–	–	2	1

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
9,0	7	W 3♠ -1	♦7	100		4	1,0
4,0	10	Pass		Pass	Pass	6	6,0
4,0	3	Pass		Pass	Pass	2	6,0
9,0	5	W 2♠ -1	♥K	100		1	1,0
4,0	11	Pass		Pass	Pass	8	6,0
0,0	12	O 1♠ +2	♥3		140	9	10,0

26
Ost / alle

♠	B7
♥	7
♦	432
♣	KD109652

♠	6542
♥	KB102
♦	105
♣	B83


	26	O

♠	KD8
♥	A984
♦	AB97
♣	74

N/S 3♣ =

♠	A1093
♥	D653
♦	KD86
♣	A

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	3	–	–	–	–
S	3	–	–	–	–
O	–	–	2	–	1
W	–	–	2	–	1

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
10,0	7	W 3♥ X -2	♠B	500		4	0,0
4,0	10	W 2♥ =	♠B		110	6	6,0
1,0	3	S 1♠ -2	♦10		200	2	9,0
6,0	5	N 3♣ +1	♣7	130		1	4,0
1,0	11	S 2SA -2	♥2		200	8	9,0
8,0	12	W 3♥ -2	♣K	200		9	2,0

27
Süd / -

♠	AD1064
♥	1097
♦	D4
♣	432

♠	53
♥	A86542
♦	AK98
♣	5


	27
	S

♠	B
♥	KDB3
♦	B105
♣	AK1097

N/S 6♠ X -4

♠	K9872
♥
♦	7632
♣	DB86

	♣	♦	♥	♠	SA
N	–	–	–	2	–
S	–	–	–	2	–
O	3	5	6	–	2
W	3	4	6	–	2

MP	NS	Kontrakt	Aussp.	Ergebnis		OW	MP
10,0	7	W 1♥ +4	♣4		200	4	0,0
3,0	10	W 4♥ +2	♦D		480	6	7,0
7,0	3	W 4♥ +1	♥10		450	2	3,0
7,0	5	W 5♥ =	♠A		450	1	3,0
3,0	11	W 5♥ +1	♠A		480	8	7,0
0,0	12	W 4♥ +3	♦D		510	9	10,0